PDF version download here.

Japan is one of those destinations that works for almost everyone. Culture, food, nature, modern cities, calm countryside. But to really enjoy it, you need to understand how the country works, when to go, and what to expect. This guide gives you a clear overview of Japan’s climate, seasons, and key travel information to help you plan with confidence.

Japan is an island country located in East Asia, known for its balance between tradition and innovation.

Capital: Tokyo
Language: Japanese
Currency: Japanese yen JPY
Driving side: Left
Telephone code: +81

Japan is also considered one of the safest countries in the world. It ranks among the top countries on the Global Peace Index, which makes it a very comfortable destination for travelers, including solo travelers.

Japan’s seasons and when to visit

Japan has four very distinct seasons. Your experience will change a lot depending on when you travel.

Spring in Japan March to May

Spring is famous for cherry blossoms. Temperatures are mild and comfortable, especially in April and May.

This is one of the busiest times of the year. Popular cities and famous sakura spots can get very crowded, especially during festivals like the Takayama Spring Festival.

Spring is ideal if you want pleasant weather and seasonal landscapes, but it requires more planning and early bookings.

Summer in Japan June to August

Summer is hot, humid, and can feel intense, especially in cities.

June is rainy season, while July and August are known for festivals and outdoor events. This is also the climbing season for Mount Fuji.

If you enjoy matsuri like Gion Matsuri in Kyoto and do not mind the heat, summer can be a lively and memorable time to visit.

Autumn in Japan September to November

Autumn is one of the best seasons to visit Japan.

Temperatures cool down, the air feels crisp, and autumn foliage known as koyo transforms the landscapes. Tourist numbers start to drop after October, making travel more comfortable.

This season is great for walking, hiking, and sightseeing without extreme weather.

Winter in Japan December to February

Winter offers a completely different side of Japan.

Northern regions like Hokkaido become major ski destinations, with places like Rusutsu and Sahoro attracting snow lovers. Even central Japan can feel cold, especially in the evenings.

Winter is also perfect for enjoying onsen, as hot springs feel especially relaxing in cold weather.

Respect local culture

Japanese etiquette is an important part of daily life. Bowing is common, shoes are removed indoors in many places, and quiet behavior is expected in public transport.

Health and safety

Japan is very safe, but having travel insurance that covers medical expenses is always recommended.

Tipping culture

Tipping is not part of Japanese culture and can even feel awkward. That said, you can tip if you really (they might refuse)